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Claudette (song)

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"Claudette"
Single by the Everly Brothers
B-side"All I Have to Do is Dream"
PublishedMarch 7, 1958 (1958-03-07)
ReleasedApril 1958
RecordedMarch 6, 1958
StudioRCA Studios, Nashville
GenreRock and roll, rockabilly
Length2:12
LabelCadence
Songwriter(s)Roy Orbison
Producer(s)Archie Bleyer
The Everly Brothers singles chronology
"This Little Girl of Mine"
(1958) 		"Claudette"
(1958) 		"Bird Dog"
(1958)

"Claudette" is a 1958 song which reached number 1 in the UK Singles Chart that year in a recording by the Everly Brothers.[1] It was the first notable success as a songwriter for Roy Orbison, who named it after his first wife. Orbison also recorded his own version of the song.[2][3] Although originally released as the B-side to the Everly Brothers' number 1 hit "All I Have to Do is Dream", their recording of "Claudette" reached number 30 in its own right, and the two songs were jointly listed at number 1 in the UK.[1][4]

Background

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The song "Claudette" was written by Roy Orbison in the early days of his career, prior to him achieving fame as a singer. Written about his wife of the same name, whom he had married the previous year, the song was recorded by Orbison but unreleased.[5] He cut a demo version at the Sun Studio in Memphis on January 10, 1958, accompanying himself on guitar, in addition to another unreleased version with drums.[6]

Orbison would later record two versions of the song for commercial release: firstly, in a version included on his 1965 MGM album There is Only One Roy Orbison, and then in 1986 for In Dreams: The Greatest Hits, an album composed mostly of re-recordings of his hit songs.[5][6] "Claudette" was also included as part of his set for Roy Orbison and Friends: A Black and White Night, a Cinemax television special filmed on September 30, 1987, at the Cocoanut Grove in Los Angeles and first broadcast on January 3, 1988.[7] The song was not included in the broadcast due to time constraints, but was on a 1999 re-issue of A Black & White Night Live, an album version of the show.[6]

According to Phil Everly, when the brothers were in Chicago, they asked Orbison if he had a song for them, and he gave them "Claudette".[8] It was recorded by the Everly Brothers on March 6, 1958, at RCA Studios in Nashville, with the backing conducted by Archie Bleyer.[8][9][10] The song was originally published by Orbison himself on March 7, 1958, and then by Acuff Rose Music on April 29 that year.[7] Orbison used the royalties from the song to buy himself out of his contract with Sun Records.[11]

The Everly Brothers' manager, Wesley Rose, signed Orbison to Acuff Rose, and became his manager.[3] The song was later performed by the Everly Brothers at their September 23, 1983 concert at the Royal Albert Hall in London, a recording of which was issued on The Everly Brothers Reunion Concert album.[10][12]

Release and chart performance

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Cadence Records released the Everly Brothers' version of "Claudette" as the B-side to "All I Have to Do is Dream", a song which reached number 1 on the US Billboard chart. "Claudette" reached number 30 in its own right, however, in May 1958, and the two songs were jointly listed at number 1 in the UK's New Musical Express chart, a position the record held for seven weeks, starting in July that year.[1][4][13] The Record Mirror also listed both titles at number 1 together, although Melody Maker listed "All I Have to Do is Dream" on its own;[12][14] Disc magazine did not list "Claudette" at number 1 in its Top Twenty, but did show both sides together at number 1 in the Juke Box Top Ten.[15]

"Claudette" was one of the few UK number 1 singles chart hits from the 1950s not to appear on the sheet music charts, which were broadcast at the time on Radio Luxembourg (the others being the "Let's Have Another Party" medley, "Rose Marie", and "Gamblin' Man").[14]

Cover versions

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In 1997, "Claudette" was released as the lead single from Dwight Yoakam's Under the Covers album, and it made the Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart.[16] Other cover versions include:

References

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  1. ^ a b c "Everly Brothers - full Official Chart History". Official Charts Company. Retrieved 2023-04-03.
  2. ^ Rice, Jo (1982). The Guinness Book of 500 Number One Hits (1st ed.). Enfield, Middlesex: Guinness Superlatives Ltd. pp. 37–8. ISBN 0-85112-250-7.
  3. ^ a b Aquila, Richard (2022-11-29). Rock & Roll in Kennedy's America: A Cultural History of the Early 1960s. JHU Press. p. 184. ISBN 978-1-4214-4498-7.
  4. ^ a b Spicer, Mark Stuart; Covach, John Rudolph (2010). Sounding Out Pop: Analytical Essays in Popular Music. University of Michigan Press. p. 32. ISBN 978-0-472-03400-0.
  5. ^ a b "Roy Orbison Songs Catalog". www.goplanete.com. Retrieved 2023-04-03.
  6. ^ a b c Praguefrank (2017-11-06). "Praguefrank's Country Discography 2: Roy Orbison, part 1". Praguefrank's Country Discography 2. Retrieved 2023-04-03.
  7. ^ a b Office, Library of Congress Copyright (1959). Catalog of Copyright Entries: Third series. p. 78.
  8. ^ a b Kutner, Jon; Leigh, Spencer (2010-05-26). 1,000 UK Number One Hits. Omnibus Press. ISBN 978-0-85712-360-2.
  9. ^ McCall, Michael; Rumble, John; Kingsbury, Paul (2012-02-01). The Encyclopedia of Country Music. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-992083-9.
  10. ^ a b Praguefrank (2016-02-08). "Praguefrank's Country Discography 2: Everly Brothers, part 1". Praguefrank's Country Discography 2. Retrieved 2023-04-03.
  11. ^ Larkin, Colin (2011-05-27). The Encyclopedia of Popular Music. Omnibus Press. ISBN 978-0-85712-595-8.
  12. ^ a b "The Everly Brothers - A Night at the Royal Albert Hall Album Reviews, Songs & More", AllMusic, retrieved 2023-04-03
  13. ^ Lonergan, David F. (2005). Hit Records, 1950-1975. Scarecrow Press. p. 34. ISBN 978-0-8108-5129-0.
  14. ^ a b Henson, Brian (1989). First hits, 1946-1959. Colin Morgan. London: Boxtree. ISBN 1-85283-268-1. OCLC 19389211.
  15. ^ a b "John Denver - Dreamland Express Album Reviews, Songs & More", AllMusic, retrieved 2023-04-03
  16. ^ Billboard. Nielsen Business Media, Inc. 1997-08-02. p. 37.
  17. ^ "Status Quo - Famous in the Last Century Album Reviews, Songs & More", AllMusic, retrieved 2023-04-03
  18. ^ "Claudette by The Four Pennies - Track Info", AllMusic, retrieved 2023-04-03
  19. ^ "Claudette by The Nighthawks - Track Info", AllMusic, retrieved 2023-04-03
  20. ^ "Claudette by Cliff Richard - Track Info", AllMusic, retrieved 2023-04-03
  21. ^ "Claudette by Robert Johnson - Track Info", AllMusic, retrieved 2023-04-03
  22. ^ "Showaddywaddy - The Sun Album (I Betcha Gonna Like It) Album Reviews, Songs & More", AllMusic, retrieved 2023-04-03
  23. ^ "Claudette - Roy Orbison", AllMusic, retrieved 2023-04-03
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